Social Identity And Collective Identity - 1239 Words

Social Psychology Essay During the early 1960’s South Africa has been inundated with a long history of protests. Hence, using Social Identity Theory (SIT) this essay aims to explore the notion of protest in relation to Social Identity and Collective Identity. Firstly, the essay will comprise of how groups are formulated, leading towards a discussion of SIT, and lastly, applying the theory to the #FEESMUSTFALL protest in South Africa. Individuals defined by the three aspects of the â€Å"self†, which are the personal, social and the relational self. The personal self reflects one’s individualistic characteristics, values and attitudes. The relational self, is the self who develops while interconnecting with different people and their different relationships. However, the social self, is an assemblage of social selves, who are divergent in different social circumstances, allowing to identity itself with regards to social group; such identity works to embolden and protect social identity. There are three types of group in which the social self is developed, namely, the incidental group which is essentially where few people congregate for generally brief timeframe with nominal involvement, such as a training session. Membership groups are characterized by being a member, in which participation is voluntary; working towards the group’s objective, such as work-based groups. Thirdly, identity-refere nce group is when individual shares common norms, values and experiences which embroilsShow MoreRelatedCollective Identity And New Social Movements1854 Words   |  8 Pagesanalyzed to fully understand the phenomenon, and will be done so through an examination of collective identity and informal mobilization networks. Collective Identity and New Social Movements Identity, and more specifically, global identity, is an often-contested topic in contemporary literature on both globalization and new social movements. Critics of globalization cite the loss of localized cultural identity, especially in developing countries, due to the proliferation of homogenized Western idealsRead MoreThe Collective Self Esteem And Social Identity Theory1924 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Collective self-esteem is a theoretical construct that operationalizes the measurement of an individual’s evaluation of his or her ascribed group memberships as they relate to feelings of personal worth and self-esteem (Luhtanen Crocker, 1990). Based on social identity theory (Tajfel Turner, 1979, 1986), the Collective Self-Esteem Scale (CSES; Luhtanen Crocker, 1990; 1992) was conceived and developed as a trait-based assessment tool for measuring individual differences in generalRead MoreIdentity, Authenticity and Survival Essay802 Words   |  4 PagesFormative Writing I : Identity, Authenticity and Survival by Kandru Manibhushan Rao Kwame Anthony Appiah’s essay on Identity, Authenticity and Survival is based on Charles Taylor’s earlier work on recognition and identity. Though Taylor’s references to identity are mostly to collective identity, Appiah’s aim is to draw a comparison or even find a connection between individual identity and collective identity. Identity A collective identity, explains AppiahRead More The Social Construction of Workers’ Collectivism1655 Words   |  7 Pagesdepends largely on increased member participation, generating and maintaining strong collective identities and mobilization of union resources. It was further contended that collective identities are not given, but constructed and sustained through narrative framing and engagement of individuals. These processes highlighted the importance of trade union leaders’ ability to construct and sustain workers’ collective identity and interest via strategies which seek to broaden the relevancy of trade unionismRead MoreThe Ethics Of Identity And Choice1559 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerning how identity and choice interact. However, Kwame A. Appiah puts forth an account of identity in his book The Ethics of Identity (2010) that sheds light on how one’s choices may be effected by the identities they chose. The following will describe Appiah†™s view of identity and how it influences choice, and conclude by providing commentary concerning how effective Appiah’s account of identity is and how it can be improved. Appiah (2010, p. 22-24) uses the term collective identities to defineRead MoreA Synthesis Of Intersectionality Theory And Institutional Ethnography923 Words   |  4 Pagesmultiple social positions are transformative rather than additive, and how those who are marginalized by class, race, gender and sexuality experience those structures in combination. Such research also seeks to challenge inequity (Nuà ±ez 2014). Multiple scholars have taken up this concept that comes out of black lesbian feminist thought and use it to understand how social structures create unique subject positions that are often characterized by simultaneous privileged and marginalized identities, nowRead MoreThe Refugee Crisis : A Humanitarian Issue1421 Words   |  6 Pagesvalues and identity, more specifically with respect to collective and organizational identity, and social constructivist philosophy. The model of systems thinking, as described by Senge’s principles, may also be a useful tool to unde rstand the intentions and positions of various countries, as well as working towards a possible solution to the issues being considered in the article. The nature, construction and role of identity in society has always been useful in understanding and solving social issuesRead MoreJewish People and Collective Memory: The Early Years of Zionist Settlement in Palestine1637 Words   |  7 Pagesessays, one of the main themes is the establishment of Jewish group identity; the negative diasporic identity Gordon creates is essential to compliment the positive future identity of the Jewish people. Following the definition of Fredrik Barth, group identity is created through shared fundamental cultural values and entails a membership that identifies themselves as members and which is identified by others as members. Group identity emerges when a group of people shares a common culture and this cultureRead MoreExamine the Argument That Social Identities Are Often Characterised by Inequality Based on Your Reading of Material in ‘Connected Lives’ and the Article the Act.1287 Words   |  6 Pagesargument that social identities are often characterised by inequality based on your reading of material in ‘connected lives’ and the article The Act. This essay will look at how social identities are characterised by inequality. It will first look at the meanings of social identity and inequality and then it will further elaborate on how certain groups such as the homeless or ethnic races are defined by these inequalities. Taylor (2012, p 167) defines social identity as ‘an identity given by connectionsRead MoreEssay about How do we categorize oneself ?651 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Social Psychology Types of Self and Identity How do we categorize oneself? There are numerous ways to define our identity. During the course of this essay, I will analyse these methods in order to gain a better insight as to how we are able to define our identity and self. Social Psychologists (Tajfel and Turner, 1986; Hogg and Abrams, 1988) have long argued that there are two distinctive identity groups that help to define types of self. These two groups are social and personal identity. Social